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pollution怎么读(如何在雅思口语考试中获得高分)

摘要

1. Fluency 流利程度

You should be able to speak at length. You must develop your answers without hesitating too much or pausing too often. Always go into detail and explain everything to the examiner.

DO NOT SPEAK TOO QUICKLY! Fluency is not the same as speed. But you need to THINK FAST!

你的谈话需要有一定的长度。你需要发展你的答案,不要经常犹豫、不要太多停顿。请给出细节,解释你的观点。

不要说太快!流利和速度并不是一回事儿。但是你需要想得快!

In order to gain confidence and fluency, YOU MUST PRACTICE! I can’t emphasize enough how necessary it is for you to get to speak as frequently as possible before you take the exam. You should be able to REACT QUICKLY to questions. Foreigners hate it when the student takes forever to say one sentence: “I like… I like…hmmm… I like football… because… because, because, it is… hmmm… what’s the word?”(Be careful:”how to say?”=Chinese English!!! In English we say “what’s the word?”)

为了让自己自信和流利,你必须练习!考试之前,你一定要尽可能的多说,这一点,怎么强调也不过分。你要做到对问题快速的反应。外国人很不喜欢考生一直在吭哧吭哧的挤牙膏,一句话永远也说不完:“I like… I like…hmmm… I like football… because… because, because, it is… hmmm… what’s the word?(注意!"how to say?"这可是中式英语啊!!! 用英语,我们说"what's the word?")

2.Coherence 一致性

First you must make sure you are answering the question the examiner asks you. If you don’t, it’s probably because your listening is not good enough. In addition, YOUR ANSWERS MUST BE LOGICAL.

首先,你必须保证你在回答考官问你的问题。如果你答非所问,很有可能是你的听力不够好。而且,你的答案需要有逻辑性!

“Do you like sports?””No, I don’t like sports because it makes me tired.” And then 20 seconds later: “Do you ever play basket ball?””Yes, I often play basketball with my friends. It is alot of fun.”= ILLOGICAL!

“你喜欢运动吗?”“不,我不喜欢,运动好累呀!”20秒钟之后,“你打篮球吗?”“打啊!我经常和我小伙伴打篮球,很好玩啊!”= 没有逻辑!

“Are you very busy with your studies?””Yes, you know,school in China is always busy.” Later on:”Do you have a lot of classes every week?””No, not so many. My schedule is quite good.” = ILLOGICAL! YOU SAID YOU WERE BUSY WITH CLASSES!

“你学习忙吗?”“嗯,你可不知道在中国学校学习多忙!”过一会:“你每周课程多不多呀?”“不多,我时间安排的不紧。”=没有逻辑!你刚刚还说自己忙来着!

3.Vocabulary(Lexical Resources)词汇

First you should be able to talk about a wide range of topics. Try to learn a few words for each topic given in this book. Practice DESCRIBING EVERYTHING around you: people, places, objects around you.

首先,你要能够聊很多话题。请在我的公众微信号:IELTSpro 中的每一个帖子中都学习几个新的词汇。练习描述你周围所有的人、地点、事物。

The best way for you to improve your vocabularyis to LEARN SYNonYMS (=2 words which have similar meanings. Example: rich=wealthy = well-off). By learning synonyms, you will avoid repeating yourself.

最好的学习词汇的方法是同义词配对(比如:rich = wealthy = well-off).学习同义词,可以让你避免总是说重复词汇。

In addition, be very careful with the different forms of words: students often get confused between verbs, adjectives and nouns. (Example: to succeed, to be successful, to meet with success; tocommunicate, communicative, communication)

除此以外,你要很小心的处理词性哦!我的学生总是搞不清楚动词、形容词、名词(比如:to succeed, to be successful, to meet with success; to communicate, communicative, communication)

4.Grammar (Grammatical Range and Accuracy)语法(语法的广度和准确度)

Pay attention to tenses (PAST TENSE!!!!!! I went, I did, I gave, I wrote…Come on! You have been studying grammar everyday at school since middle school! You have NO excuse!) and TRY TO USE MODALS as much as possible(might, may, should, have to, can, could…)

注意时态!(过去式!I went, I did, I gave, I wrote…艾玛!你从上中学起,每天都在学语法呢有木有!你可没有借口!)请多使用情态动词(might, may, should, have to, can, could…)

5.Pronunciation 发音

DON’T SPEAK TOO FAST! You will make mistakes, and the examiner might find it hard to follow you. OPEN YOUR MOUTH; BE CLEAR! Don’t try to be too American by mumbling your words.You were born in China; and the examiner knows you have an accent: everyonedoes. Don’t think about it. JUST FOCUS ON CLARITY!

别说太快了!你会犯错误的,而且考官也会跟不上你的。把嘴张开,说清楚!不要想着说的很美式就叽咕叽咕嘟哝着说话。你在中国出生长大,考官知道你会有口音的,每个人都有,所以别在乎这个了,集中注意力,把话说清楚!

2雅思口语分数怎么算

雅思口语评分标准,分为四大部分,分别为:

Fluency 即流畅

Vocabulary 即词汇

Grammar 即语法

Pronunciation 即发音

如果你考口语时,F得6分,V得6分,G得5分,P得6分,总分23,那么很好,你口语成绩6分。

如果你考口语时,F得5分,V得6分,G得5分,P得6分,总分22,那么很遗憾,你的口语成绩只有5分。

如果你考口语时,F得7分,V得6分,G得4分,P得6分,总分23,那么很好,你口语成绩6分。

由此可见,只有四项总分至少为23分,那么你才可以得6分的口语成绩,否则,22分也才得5分的成绩。

(可能会有人有疑问,22/4=5.5,四舍五入,应该6分呀?但是口语有半分制度,当然如果你的平均分小数点后面是0.25,那么则忽略不记,例如当你得口语平均考分是5.25的时候,最后的得分是5,而当你的平均分小数点后面是0.75的时候则算作0.5,例如当你的口语平均考分是5.75的时候,最后的得分是5.5,总之口语的算分和雅思总分的计算方法稍有不同。)

Section 2:经典口语语料: (每天一段小语料,能背诵下来也不错。)

Food:

(1). What foods do youlike or dislike?

I like all kinds of food and drink, such as fried chicken,dumpling,seafood,chocolate,ice cream,milk and so on. But I dislike garlic and capsicum most.

(2). When do you go to therestaurant?

Usually, when we invite some friends or relatives to have a dinner, we go to a restaurant, because cooking for so many people at home is too troublesome. Sometimes if we want tocelebrate something, we also go to a restaurant.

(3) In what ways has thediet of people in your country been changing?

Well, we tend to eat moreconvenience foods now, especially fast food from restaurants like McDonald’s and Chinese fast food places. Also,I’d guess weare now eating a lot of dishes regularly that we thought were big luxuriesabout 20 years ago.

(4) How do Chinese peoplelearn cooking?

They learn cooking fromcookery books, TV and the professional or amateur books.

(5). What is the generalidea about fast food among Chinese people?

Although fast food haslittle nutritional value, it is a blessing for busy people. Few people eat fastfood all the time—usually for breakfast or lunch—so they can balance their dietby eating a sensible evening meal.

3雅思口语怎么答得高分

Part1: 不要惜字如金!

Part1的问题往往很简单,都是比较日常的话题,关于你自己或国家等内容。但越简单,有的小伙伴就越不走心,栽跟头。所以,要想拿高分,就必须打好第一关!

一定要记住:不要对考官惜字如金!

举个栗子,

Q.: Do you eat chocolate?

●5分答案

Yes, I like sweet food and I enjoy eating chocolates of Kisses and Dove and drinking chocolate milk.

●7plus 答案

Yes, I do. Actually I guess I might be sort of addicted to chocolates. When I'm doing my homework, working out in the gym, shopping in the street or feeling tired anddozy in the afternoon, a bite of Godiva/chocolate bar can always do the magic torefill my energy. Besides, chocolates are even more mouth-watering when being combined with milk, hazelnut or simply syrup.

太过简短的答案,会让考官对你的语言表达能力产生怀疑 ,无法评估。

接下来进入Part2的环节,潜在分数不会太高,最终影响你的整体得分。

Part2:多方式表现

这个环节考官很有耐心听你讲述,

如果你只是说1分钟

你的英语水平和流利度就没机会展示出来。

如果你用词准确漂亮,

而且很流利,

说1分钟或1分半也有可能拿到不错的分数!

Part2快结束时,

考官心里对你已有了大概的评分。

如果你在Part1中表现平平,

可以用下面几个小技巧

挽救一下之前的印象,

后来居上!

◆针对问题中的每一个提示讲述更多的信息和细节,让考官重新考量你的语言运用能力。

◆描述细节可以让考官看到你的词汇量。

◆带着感情地描述会使你的语调更悦耳。

◆用细节进行解释会展示你对句子结构和语法的掌握水平。

◆举一些过去的例子或未来的一些观点,呈现更多的语法时态。

Part3: 学会举例子

Part3考官会问一些更深入的问题,

走抽象派风格

与你探讨世界

这意味着:

你需要具有更多的英语语言技能!

你要把握机会努力向考官呈现

词汇、语法、流利度和发音方面的水平。

还记得vicky之前说过的雅思口语高分逻辑么?对于抽象的话题要采取举例法来应对。所以此时一定要举例子、提供细节化的解释去支持你的观点,才能帮你得分!

Q.:Is it important to be patient?

● 5分答案

Yes, It's very important to be patient. If you are patient, you can control your mood and feel happy all the time. if not, you'll easily lose temper.

● 7plus 答案

It's not easy to be patient, especially living in china, which is one of the biggest countries with large populations. Occasionally, we have to wait for food ,see a doctor and even pay the parking charge or bu stuck in the traffic. There are countless times we have to wait and from time to time it becomes frustrating. However, it's a great exercise for us to improve our endurance.

但是,前两个问题表现的很差,想靠着Part3力挽狂澜,可能性太小了!

抽象问题本来就很难,不容易超常发挥,所以前两关一定要全力以赴!

4雅思口语中怎么表达意见

当雅思考官说出观点时,我们听了之后觉得很赞同,在这种情况下,我们可以有很多选择来回答,而且回答很简略。比如,“I think there is a lot of pressure on kids these days”,这是别人的观点,那我们最为地道的回答可以是 “Definitely”, “Absolutely”, “Exactly”等,这些都是表达十分赞同的口语常用词。

如果不想用一个词来说明,也可以选择一些简单的句子,比如 “You’re right.”, “That’s true.”, “That’s for sure.”等。这组句子其实就是肯定对方的话,但使用了完整的简单句子来表示。而除此之外,我们还有更多的表达方法,比如 “I agree(with) you.”, “(oh) yeah.”, “(oh) I know”.等,这样的表达方法更为直接,都可以表达自己对对方想法的赞同。

当我们不再随时附和别人的观点,而是要提出自己的建议的时候,我们该怎么表达更好呢?最简单的方法就是 “I think”, “I believe”等。除此之外,我们还有很多其他的表达方法,比如 “It seems like…”, “It seems to me(that)…”,这样的表达方法更为委婉,更容易被人们接受。我们可以举一个具体的实景来看一下:

A: I do not think families spend enough time together—not like they used to.

B: That’s for sure. And it seems to me that is why some kids get into trouble.

这个对话中显示出了另一个人提出自己的一个想法,运用it seems that 更能表现出这种建议的个人性与独立性。

另外,在表达自己观点与别人不一致的时候,我们需要一定的委婉转折。我们可以看一个实际的情景来说明一下:

A: I can not decide what to do because it is an extreme difficult time for me. Even though I would like to stay with him and maybe in the future I want to marry him, he still hesitates whether I am the most suitable one for him.

B: Yeah, I know. But actually one thing you need to know is that he does not really care you a lot. It seems to me that he just feels good to stay with you now, but that is just all about it and there will not be any results between you.

通过上面的对话,我们看到了对方在表述自己的建议的时候,先用了actually,这个词在口语中的常用度非常高,因为actually是提出自己新观点的开头,它后面的内容往往都是新的信息,所以需要我们多去注意这后面的信息。之后对话中又用了it seems to me that是一种自己处于为对方假设的情况,从而表达出了自己的建议与观点。

white

【释义】

1、adj.白色的,纯洁的;无色的,透明的;白衣的;白种人的

2、n.白色;白种人;空白;白色颜料

3、vt.(书写,印刷等)留出空白处;使变白色,刷白;漂白

【读音】英 [waɪt] 美 [hwaɪt, waɪt]

扩展资料

白色的相关英文短语:

1、白色军团 White Company

2、白色污染 white pollution ; white pollute ; plastic pollution ; white waste

3、白色金 White gold

4、白色鳄鱼 Albino Alligator ; Alligator

5、蛋白色 opalescence ; Opal

第一,高考英语作文常用句形和常用词

1。 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that ____。

2。 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today。

3。 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life。 First, ____ Second,____。

What makes things worse is that______。

4。 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

Nowadays,it is common to ______。 Many people like ______ because ______。

Besides,______。

5。 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages。

6。 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person。 Some people say that ______。

To them,_____。

7。 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious。

8。 ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way。

9。 ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life。

it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。

10。 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。

很显然……,但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while。

Obviously,______,but why?

补充: 11。

相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___。At the same time,they say____。

12。

但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____。For example,____。Worst ofall,___。

13。 ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。

首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction。

First,______。Whats more, _____。Most important of all,______。

14。 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt。

First, we can______

15。 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,

Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______。

For one thing,______For another,______

16。 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it。

For example。 _____。In addition。_____。All these measures

will certainly______。

补充: 17。

为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______。The second reason is ______。

The third is______。For all this, the

main cause of ______due to ______。

18。 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its owndisadvantages, such as

______。

19。 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous。

20。 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______。

补充: 第二,高考写作句型必背

1。

S + be + the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + S + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

主语+ be + the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr。 Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had。

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

2。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education。

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

3。 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much。(再怎么强调。。。的重要性也不为过。)

例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

补充: 4。

There is no denying that + S + V 。。。(不可否认的。。。)

例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

5。 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道。。。)

例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

6。 There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的。。。)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired。

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (。。。的优点是。。。)

例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution。

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

8。 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (。。。的原因是。。。)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air。

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us。

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

9。 So + 形容词 + be + S + that + 句子 (如此。

。。以致于。。。)

例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it。

补充: 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

10。 Adj + as + S + be, S + V~~~ (虽然。。。)

例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory。

{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

11。 The + ~er + S + V, the + ~er + S + V

The + more + adj + S + V, the + more + adj + S + V (愈。

。。愈。。。)

例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make。

你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become。

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

12。 By +V+ing, ~~ can ~~ (通过。。。,。。能够。。)

例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

13。 ~~~ enable + Object(宾语)+ to + V (。。使。。能够。。)

例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed。

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

14。

On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能。。。)

例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge。

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

补充: 16。

It is time + S + 过去式 (该是。。。的时候了)

例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems。

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

16。 Those who ~~~ (。。。的人。。。)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished。

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

17。 There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不。。。)

例句:There is no one but longs to go to college。

没有人不渴望上大学。

18。

be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不。。。)

例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports。

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

19。 It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life。

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

补充: 20。

That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是。。。的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry。 That is the reason why I don't like it。

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

21。 For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成时。。。(过去。。。年来,。。。一直。。。)

例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination。

过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

22。 Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成时…

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。

自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

23。 be based on (以。。。为基础)

例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony。

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

24。 spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

25。 be closely related to ~~ (与。。。息息相关)

例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health。

做运动与健康息息相关。

26。 Get into the habit of + V+ ing

= make it a rule to + V (养成。。。的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours。

我们应该养成早睡早起(/保持良好的生活节奏)的习惯。

补充: 27。

Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N / V+ing, ~~~ (因为。。。)

例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream。

因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

28。 What a + adj + N + S + V!

= How + adj + a + N + V!(多么。。。!)

例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

29。

Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired。

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

30。 Have a great influence on ~~~ (对。

。。有很大的影响)

例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health。

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

31。 do good to (对。。。有益),do harm to (对。。。有害)

例句:Reading does good to our mind。

读书对心灵有益。

补充: Overwork does harm to health。

工作过度对健康有害。

32。 pose a great threat to ~~ (对。。。造成一大威胁)

例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence。

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

33。 do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best (尽全力去。。。)

例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life。

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

定语从句和宾语从句,是「英语三大从句」其中两个,还有一种叫状语从句;它们仨是中考、高考常客。这里,三大从句一起说吧~

区别均在于前面两个字:定语、宾语和状语:

知道了这几个概念,这三种从句就很好理解了:

定语从句:作定语/ adj. 修饰先行词

在这里,dog “狗子” 是先行词,即“走在定语从句前面的名词”;定语从句 that shits a lot 其中的 that,指代了前面的 dog,告诉我们这是一条怎样的狗子:拉很多的狗子。

宾语从句:作宾语,放在动词或介词后面

第一句,宾语从句为普通的陈述句,放在 think 这个动作后面,由连接词 that 引导。

第二句,宾语从句已经改成陈述句语序,原来人讲的话则是一般疑问句 Do you let it go “你放不放手” ?该从句放在 depend on 的介词 on 后面,一般疑问句由 whether/ if 引导。

状语从句:作状语,给主句增加信息量。

状语从句,是3大从句中比较好记的一种:有个完整的主句,从句是提供更多信息的,比如上述例句告诉我们他为什么养狗。只要熟悉九大状语从句的引导词(← 戳可查看),几乎一眼就能辨别出状语从句。

当堂练习

现在,我们一起看几个句子找找感觉。请判断下列句子是定语从句,宾语从句还是状语从句?

>> 青铜

1. If it is fine tomorrow, I will visit you.

2. I helped an old man who lost his way.

3. I don’t know what I should do next.

>> 白银

4. Mom hates our neighbor whose dog shits at our door.

5. Mom hates our neighbor because his dog shits at our door.

6. Mom asks our neighbor why his dog is so annoying.

>> 黄金

7. Stephen Hillenburg, who created ‘SpongeBob’, died at the age of 57.

8. Stan Lee explained that he used a false name because he wanted to write a serious and great piece of literature someday. He did not want his link with comic books to be known when that happened.

9. A Chinese scientist claims he successfully created the world's first genetically-edited babies.

▲ 解析:确切而言,who created 'SpongeBob' 是非限制性定语从句,起补充说明的作用,去掉也不影响主句的完整性;非限制性的特征之一是从句前有逗号,具体参考前几期文章(← 戳可查看)。

▲ 解析:这句话摘自VOA慢速英语,沉住气还是可以辨清其中各类从句的:Stan Lee explained 后面的剩余部分,就是“解释”这个动作的宾语从句;这个从句中,又包含 because 引导的原因状语从句,告诉我们斯坦李用假名的原因。

第二句末,还有个短短的、由 when 引导的时间状语从句。

▲ 解析:找到动词 claim “声称”,就很容易就定位到后面的宾语从句,只是省略了 that。从句一个完整的句子,有主语 he,谓语 created,宾语 the world's first genetically-edited babies。

>> 王者

10. There will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.

11. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not,or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.

12. It is also the reason why when we try to describe music with words,all we can do is articulate our reactions to it.

▲ 解析:pollution monitor “污染检测仪”在这里作先行词,放在 that 引导的定语从句前面,告诉我们这种检测仪是干什么用的;定语从句中,还包含 when 引导的时间状语从句。

▲ 解析:动宾动宾。在动词 explain “解释”后面,紧跟两个 why 引导的宾语从句。这句来自考研真题,不过相对简单。

▲ 解析:reason 的定语从句可以由 why 或 for which 引导;该定语从句中又有 when 引导的时间状语从句;

逗号后面的分句主语 all we can do 又出现一个定语从句,只是省略了关系代 词 that。

课后巩固

1) Is this park ________ we visited last week?

A. which B. where C. the one

2) Do you remember the park ________ we visited last week?

A. where B. that C. the one

3) This is the park ________ I lost my phone last week.

A. where B. that C. the one

4) His illness will not develop to the point ________ no medicine can cure her.

A. where B. that C. as

5) A computer can only do ________ you have instructed it to do.

A. how B. that C. what

6) No one knows ________ in a million years.

A. what man will look like

B. what will man look like

C. man will look like what

7) I don’t know ________ or not.

A. whether he is at home

B. if he is at home

C. that he is at home

8) If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ________ you figure it out.

A. because B. until C. when

9) ________ the average age of the population increases, there are more old people to care for.

A. As B. While C. As soon as

10) ________ you may have, you should face the challenge.

A. However a serious problem

B. However serious a problem

C. What a serious problem

获取答案方式

在·微·信·公·号:「虫虫讲英语」后·台·回·复:三大

「虫虫讲英语」老少咸宜的英语学习号。有时候,语法换一种方式讲,就听懂了。

总结

定语从句:作定语/ adj. 修饰先行词;

宾语从句:作宾语,放在动词或介词后;

状语从句:作状语,给主句增加信息量。

如果条件允许,抽15分钟时间,进入我的头条号,把前面几节课再看一遍:

吃下定语从句,只要掌握这几点(附习题)

宾语从句必考,学好只需掌握这8点(附习题)

必考!盘点9种状语从句,值得收藏(附习题)

祝你学习快乐~

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